SEBIR / Jewish Memorial Sites in Poland

Jewish Memorial Sites in Poland

Auschwitz-Birkenau, the POLIN Museum, the Warsaw Ghetto, Lublin, Tarnow, Lelow and Jewish cemeteries - addresses and practical tips for groups visiting Poland.

Guide - Poland

SEBIR helps groups with logistics. For groups traveling with an organizer we arrange transport to all listed locations - coach, minibus or car - and can contact the site in advance to prepare the visit. Private travelers: we recommend reliable carriers and licensed guides, whom you book directly. Ask for details: info@sebir.pl

Auschwitz-Birkenau

Oswiecim (approx. 70 km from Krakow)

The Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum is the former German Nazi concentration and extermination camp - the largest built by Nazi Germany. During World War II, at least 1.1 million people were killed here, approximately 90% of whom were Jews from across Europe.

Visiting the camp is a profound experience for which groups should prepare thoughtfully. The grounds are divided into two main parts: Auschwitz I (the main camp) and Auschwitz II-Birkenau (the extermination site, 3 km away). A licensed guide is required for groups - book at least several weeks in advance.

SEBIR arranges

Transport from Krakow (approx. 70 km), group ticket reservations, option of a kosher meal before or after the visit.

In the center of Oswiecim, not far from the camp museum, is the Oshpitzin Jewish Museum (pl. ks. J. Skarbka 5), with the Chevra Lomdei Mishnayot synagogue and Cafe Bergson. It tells almost 400 years of Jewish life in the town that Jews called Oshpitzin. A good stop for groups that have already visited Auschwitz-Birkenau, and for families with younger children.

POLIN Museum - Warsaw

ul. Anielewicza 6, Warsaw

The POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews in Warsaw - a modern building with a wavy facade

The POLIN Museum of the History of Polish Jews in Warsaw is one of the most modern narrative museums in the world. Across 4,000 m² of permanent galleries, it tells 1,000 years of Jewish life in Poland - from the first settlers in the 12th century to the present day.

Exhibitions are interactive and multilingual. The museum stands on the site of the former Warsaw Ghetto, opposite the Monument to the Ghetto Heroes. Ideal for school groups and adults - a full visit takes approx. 3-4 hours. Group reservations are required.

SEBIR arranges

Transport to Warsaw, group tickets, option to combine with a Warsaw Ghetto visit on the same day.

Warsaw Ghetto

Warsaw - Muranow and surroundings

The Ghetto Heroes Monument in Warsaw by Nathan Rapoport
Warsaw - Muranow and surroundings

The Warsaw Ghetto was the largest Jewish ghetto in occupied Europe - at its peak it housed over 400,000 people. In 1943 the Ghetto Uprising broke out - one of the most symbolic acts of resistance in the history of World War II.

Today in the Muranow district several key sites can be visited: the Monument to the Ghetto Heroes (opposite POLIN Museum), a fragment of the original ghetto wall at ul. Sienna 55 and ul. Zlota 62, the Umschlagplatz - the transfer point from which Jews were deported to Treblinka, and Bunker Mila 18 where the Jewish Combat Organization command fought. A walk here connects naturally with a POLIN Museum visit.

SEBIR arranges

A walk through the former Ghetto can be planned as a full day in Warsaw together with POLIN Museum. SEBIR provides transport and can arrange a licensed guide.

Jewish Cemeteries in Poland

All of Poland - Krakow, Warsaw, Lodz, Bedzin and more

A matzevah with a crown and Hebrew inscription at a former Jewish cemetery in a forest in Poland
All of Poland - Krakow, Warsaw, Lodz, Bedzin and more

Poland has approximately 1,200 surviving Jewish cemeteries - one of the largest collections of such sites in the world. Some are beautifully preserved and open for visits; others require advance coordination and contact with a caretaker. These are places where many groups search for traces of their ancestors or research family history.

The most important and most visited: Remuh Cemetery in Krakow (ul. Szeroka 40) - one of the oldest preserved Jewish cemeteries in Poland, burials from the 16th-19th centuries; New Jewish Cemetery in Krakow - over 9,000 gravestones, 19th-20th century; Jewish Cemetery on Okopowa Street in Warsaw - one of the largest in Europe, approx. 250,000 burials; Cemeteries in Lodz, Bedzin, Lublin, Tarnow - each with a rich history of the local community.

SEBIR helps you get there

We can arrange transport to cemeteries that are difficult to reach by public transport, contact the caretaker in advance, prepare the group for the visit (head coverings, etiquette) and arrange a guide familiar with Jewish genealogy.

Tzaddik's Grave - Lelow

Lelow (approx. 50 km from Krakow)

Lelow is home to the ohel (tomb) of Tzaddik David Biderman (1746-1814), one of the leading disciples of Rebbe Elimelech of Lezajsk. Lelow was an important Hasidic center in Poland, and Biderman was renowned for his extraordinary kindness and love for others.

The grave is a pilgrimage site for Hasidim from around the world, especially on the anniversary of the Tzaddik's death (yahrzeit). It is a quiet, contemplative space for prayer. Lelow is a small town in the Krakow-Czestochowa Upland - most conveniently reached by car or minibus.

SEBIR arranges

Transport from Krakow (approx. 1 hour). Can be combined with other sites in the Krakow-Czestochowa Upland area.

Lublin - "Jerusalem of the Kingdom of Poland"

Lublin

Lublin

Lublin was for centuries one of the most important centers of Jewish learning and culture in the world - hence its historical title "Jerusalem of the Kingdom of Poland." The famous Council of Four Lands met here, and its yeshivas trained rabbis for all of Europe.

Key sites: Yeshivat Chachmei Lublin - the rebuilt famous Talmudic academy (1930), now operating again; the old Jewish quarter in Podzamcze; the Jewish cemetery on Kalinowszczyzna; Majdanek - a former concentration and extermination camp a few km from the center.

SEBIR arranges

Transport from Krakow or Warsaw, possible overnight stay and kosher catering in Lublin for the duration of the visit.

Tarnow - the history of Jewish Galicia

Tarnow (approx. 80 km from Krakow)

Tarnow (approx. 80 km from Krakow)

Tarnow is one of the best-preserved towns with a rich Jewish history in Lesser Poland. Before World War II, Jews made up approximately 45% of the town's population - nearly 25,000 people. Tarnow was also the first town in occupied Poland from which political prisoners were deported to a concentration camp - on 14 June 1940, the first transport left for KL Auschwitz, a date considered the symbolic beginning of the camp's history.

Sites to visit: the Old Synagogue (bimah on the market square - the only surviving element), the New Jewish Cemetery with beautifully decorated matzevot, townhouses of the former Jewish quarter, the District Museum with its Judaica collection.

SEBIR arranges

Transport from Krakow (approx. 1.5h). Tarnow can be combined with other Lesser Poland sites in a single day trip.

Other important memorial sites

Treblinka, Sobibor, Lodz, Bedzin, Podgorze (Krakow) and more

The monument-mausoleum at Treblinka - the German Nazi extermination camp in Mazovia, surrounded by a field of symbolic stones commemorating the annihilated communities
Treblinka, Sobibor, Lodz, Bedzin, Podgorze (Krakow) and more

Poland holds dozens of other significant Jewish memorial sites. Treblinka - extermination camp in Mazovia where approx. 900,000 Jews perished, mainly from the Warsaw Ghetto; Sobibor - camp in the Lublin region, site of the only successful prisoner uprising at a Nazi death camp (1943); Lodz - second largest ghetto in occupied Poland (about 200,000 people passed through it), extensively documented at the Centre of Jewish Culture; Bedzin - Jewish center in the Dabrowa Basin with a restored synagogue; Podgorze district in Krakow - site of the Krakow Ghetto, preserved walls, the Eagle Pharmacy and Schindler's Factory.

SEBIR helps plan the route

If you have a specific place you want to visit - write to us. We can plan the route, organize transport and book kosher catering at every stage of the journey.

Organizing a trip retracing this history?

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Further reading

Hidden Details of Kazimierz - 7 Documented Sites

Seven documented historical details in Kazimierz: griffins, a well, benches and other facts for organizers of Jewish groups in Krakow.

Kosher packed food for a group's long day on the road and night flights

How to plan packed food when the group is away from the hotel all day or flies at night: packing table, ready packs, labels, heat, water and the…

Tzaddik Graves in Poland - Places of Pilgrimage

Tzaddikim graves and ohels in Poland: the Rema in Krakow, Elimelech in Lezajsk, the Seer of Lublin. Facts and help organizing a group pilgrimage.

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